Activities in Joshua Tree


This strange land in southern California presents a showcase of strange trees and rocks that may leave folks wondering if they entered the pages of a Dr. Suess book. The range of activities in Joshua Tree offer an equally bizarre arrangement. There are some really cool places in this park, and you can explore them all. 

Here are some of Park Junkie’s favorite activities in Joshua Tree.



Guide to Joshua Tree



Hiking in Joshua Tree

Joshua Tree is a massive park, with nearly 800,000 acres of rugged terrain that covers two distinctly different desert landscapes. Located in the northern region of the park, the Mohave desert is the more regularly visited, and is home to the famed Joshua Tree, while the Colorado desert, a smaller desert that is technically part of the larger Sonoran desert, makes up the vast valleys of the parks southern region.

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Most of the park’s trails are found in the northern section, along Park Boulevard. Most lead through widely spaced forests of Joshua Trees and strangely arranged piles of pinkish rock that lend the terrain an otherworldly appearance. The southern region of the park is home to a few trails as well, These through a more sparse landscape that is largely absent of Joshua Trees, due to its lower elevation and hotter climate.


Below are listed most of the well-traveled trails in the northern region of the park, including the Black Rock area, and Park Blvd. Trails are listed in order of difficulty. Distances are round trip unless otherwise indicated.

TRAILDifficultyLOCATIONLENGTHNOTES
Barker DamEasyBarker Dam parking area, east of Hidden Valley1.3 milesShort loop trail, leads through rocks and Joshua Trees to site of old dam.
Cap RockEasyCap Rock parking area, Keys View Road0.4 milesLoop trail through boulders and Joshua Trees.
Discovery TrailEasySkull Rock parking area, trail on north side of Park Blvd. 0.7 mileLoop trail through large rocks, connects Skull Rock & Split Rock Trail.
Hidden ValleyEasyHidden Valley picnic area1 mileLoop through large rocks and Joshua Trees in enclosed valley.
Hi-ViewEasyNorthwest of Black Rock Camp1.3 mileLoop through Joshua Trees. Good panoramic views.
Indian CoveEasyIndian Cove Camp, west of Twentynine Palms, north side of park.0.6 mileLoop trail teaches plant ecology and history.
Oasis of MaraEasyOasis Visitor Center0.5 mileLoop along desert oasis in Twentynine Palms.
Ryan RanchEasyRyan Ranch Trailhead – Park Blvd2 mileOut & back along old rand road with historic ranch structure.
Skull RockEasySkull Rock parking area – Park Blvd1.7 mileLoop through large boulders.
Lucky Boy LoopModerateLucky Boy Trhd on Desert Queen RoadLoop leads to overlook, and connects to Desert Queen area.
Lost Horse MineModerate or StrenuousLost Horse Mine Trhd4 miles O&B or 6.5 loopOut & back hike to old gold mine, or more strenuous loop that continues past mine.
Pine CityModerateDesert Queen Mine 4 mileOut & Back hike through stands of Junipers and Mohave Desert vegetation.
Split Rock LoopModerateSplit Rock Trhd2.5 mileLoop trail leads through rocks and Mohave Desert
West Side LoopModerateBlack Rock4.7 mileLoop trail explores ridges above Black Rock and large Joshua Trees.
Boy Scout TrailStrenuousBoy Scout Trhd – Park Blvd or Indian Cove 8 mile – one way 16 mile RTBest hiked with shuttle, or overnighter. Trail leads through Wonderland of Rocks and into deep canyon.
Forty-nine Palms OasisStrenuous49 Palms Trhd – west of 29 Palms on Hwy 623 milesOut & Back, leads to fan palm oasis in rocky canyon.
Panorama LoopStrenuousBlack Rock6.6 milesLoop trail winds up sandy wash and returns on ridgeline of Little San Bernardinos. Dense Joshua Trees.
Ryan MountainStrenuousRyan Mtn Trhd3 mileOut & Back hike leads up up up & back down. Park’s most popular hike, with great views of surrounding areas.
Warren PeakStrenuousBlack Rock6.3 milesOut & Back to summit. Quiet views of western side of park.
Willow HoleStrenuousBoy Scout Trhd7.2 milesOut & Back hike leads into Wonderland of Rocks, then into basin with grove of willow trees.
California Riding & Hiking TrailStrenuousSeveral35 milesTrail runs from Black Rock to North Entrance of Park.

Below are listed most of the well-traveled trails in the southern region of the park, including trails along the Pinto Basin Road. Trails are listed in order of difficulty. Distances are round trip unless otherwise indicated.

TRAILdifficultyLOCATIONLENGTHNOTES
BajadaEasySouth of Cottonwood Visitor Center0.25 mileLoop trail, good introduction to plants of the Colorado Desert.
Cholla Cactus GardenEasy20 miles north of Cottonwood VC on the Pinto Basin Road0.5 mileShort loop through Cholla Cactus Garden. Wear shoes.
Mastodon PeakModerateCottonwood Spring3 mileLoop trail leads through rock gardens in the Colorado Desert
Lost Palms OasisStrenuousCottonwood Spring8 mileOut & Back leads through brutal desert to remote canyon with stands of Fan Palms. Hot, little shade along trail.

For more information about hiking in Joshua Tree, check out the park hiking page.

NPS – Joshua Tree – Hiking

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Backpacking in Joshua Tree

Joshua Tree provides plenty of space to find a quiet space to call your own and camp can be easily accessed. Numerous trails access areas that guarantee solitude and a night or two among the bizarre boulders may be just what the doctor ordered.

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A night in the wild requires a permit, but that’s surprisingly easy to attain in J-tree. Self Registration Backcountry Boards are located at most trailheads that provide access to the park’s more popular overnight destinations. Simply fill out the form and leave the tab in your vehicle, to avoid the inconvenience of returning to find your car towed.

Camps are self-determined, but must be located outside of day-use areas, more than 1 mile from any roadway, and at least 500 feet from any trail. All backcountry water is considered non-potable and is reserved for wildlife, so you must carry enough water to last the duration of your journey.

For more information about backpacking in the Joshua Tree Wilderness, check out the park website.

NPS – Joshua Tree – Backpacking

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Rock Climbing in Joshua Tree

Joshua Tree is a winter haven for rock climbers and has become a climbing destination all of its own. The park’s bizarre collection of massive monzogranite boulders provides the perfect setting for an extended climbing vacation.

There are more than 8,000 routes in the park and more than 2,000 boulder problems. Climbs range from easy 5.6 and 5.7 routes to complex climbs that offer challenges for the world’s best climbers. Most routes are one to two pitches in length, and combine styles that include crack, slab and face climbs.

For those who may doubt their ability to navigate the crags safely, there are a number of mountain guides in the area who can provide instruction, or guided trips into the park. A quick search of the interwebs will turn up a few services that are licensed to guide inside the park.

Check out this fellow. I met him atop the Grand Teton on some random adventure back in 2018. He runs a guide service there in J-Tree and offers a number of options that will put you up on the rock in a variety of California’s climbing locations.

Roddy McCalley Guiding


If you’re solid in your ability, just head on into the park and pick a campsite at the Hidden Valley or the Jumbo Rocks Campgrounds and you’ll have little problem meeting some neighbor from whom you’ll receive all the beta you’ll need for a few routes. Otherwise, a good guide book may come in handy. There are a few available, but the Robert Miramontes guide seems to be the most well-received by the locals.

Joshua Tree Rock Climbing – 3rd Edition


Biking in Joshua Tree


4×4 Driving in Joshua Tree


Ranger-Led Activities



Guide to Joshua Tree



Relevant Links

NPS – Joshua Tree


National Park Guides


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