White Sands National Park has a rich history dating back to prehistoric times. The park’s iconic white sand dunes have been shaped and reshaped by the winds and elements for millions of years, and the area has been used by humans for a variety of purposes for thousands of years.
Guide to White Sands
The Tularosa Basin, where White Sands is located, has been home to a number of indigenous cultures over the centuries, including the Mescalero Apache, who lived in the area until the late 1800s. The Mescalero used the white sand dunes as a source of building material, and they also hunted in the surrounding mountains and desert.
In the late 1800s, the U.S. Army established Fort Bliss near the dunes to help protect settlers and travelers on the nearby Camino Real, or Royal Road, which connected Mexico and Santa Fe. The soldiers stationed at the fort were some of the first Europeans to encounter the white sand dunes, and they were struck by the beauty and unique nature of the area.
During World War II, the U.S. military used the dunes for training exercises, and they also built a number of buildings and structures in the area, some of which still remain today. In the years after the war, the military continued to use the dunes for training, and they also used the area for weapons testing.
In 1933, President Herbert Hoover established White Sands National Monument, which protected the dunes and surrounding area from commercial development and exploitation. Over the years, the monument was expanded and additional protections were put in place, and in 2020, it was finally designated as a national park.
Today, White Sands is a popular destination for visitors from around the world, who come to admire the unique beauty of the dunes and participate in a variety of outdoor recreational activities. The park offers hiking, camping, and wildlife watching opportunities, and visitors can also participate in ranger-led programs, attend special events, and visit the park’s museum and visitor center.
Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a unique and beautiful destination, White Sands National Park is a must-visit destination. So pack your bags, grab your sunscreen, and get ready to experience the beauty and history of this one-of-a-kind national park!
